MPEG-4 Part 14 (MP4) is a digital multimedia container format commonly used to store video, audio, and subtitles. It is a popular standard for streaming and sharing video content due to its high compression and wide compatibility with various devices and platforms.
History#
The MP4 file format was introduced by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 2001. It was developed as a part of the ISO/IEC 14496-14 standard by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) and is based on Apple's QuickTime MOV format. The format was designed for digital multimedia and includes enhancements for internet streaming. MP4 is capable of storing video, audio, subtitles, and other data, making it a versatile and widely compatible format. Over time, MP4 has become one of the most popular video formats due to its high compression efficiency and quality.